A physical therapist is a licensed professional who is trained to evaluate injuries. The therapist designs therapeutic exercise routines customized to
the injury to improve strength, flexibility and coördination so the patient can heal and get back to normal as soon as possible.
If you are considering physical therapy employment, look for a specialty that seems like a good fit for your interests and abilities. Here are some of the best known physical therapy fields of practice:
- Cardiopulmonary: The therapist helps people who have suffered a heart attack or who have heart disease build up strength in the heart muscle or find ways to cope with their limitations.
- Geriatric: The therapist works with elderly patients who may have coördination or balance problems so they can stay mobile for as long as possible.
- Electro-Physiologist: The therapist uses electrodes to deliver mild electric shocks to strategic areas of a patient’s body to interrupt pain signals moving along the nerves.
- Pediatric: The therapist works with children who have injuries or special problems like spina bifida and cerebral palsy to help them increase their strength, coördination and fine motor skills.
- Sports: The therapist works with athletes who play sports of all kinds, to repair various injuries to different parts of the body including the back, knee, shoulder and foot.
If you want to go to school to become a physical therapist, you’ll have to earn a Doctor of Physical Therapy degree from an accredited school and pass the National Physical Therapy Exam before you’ll be licensed to practice.
Becoming a physical therapist takes a lot of study and hard work, but it’s a very satisfying job because the therapist is able to see the results as patients’ injuries improve and they’re able to return to a normal life.










